Nearly 400,000 subscribers received the newsletter complete with a handwritten tip every day. A 32/64/16-bit Pascal compiler for Win32/64/CE, Linux, Mac OS X/iOS, Android, FreeBSD, OS/2, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo NDS and DOS semantically compatible with Delphi, Borland Pascal and Mac Pascal (partially) with extra features, e.g. He gave advice on dark web scans on Miami's NBC 6, discussed Windows XP's demise on WGN-TV's Midday News in Chicago, and shared his CES experiences on WJR-AM's Guy Gordon Show in Detroit.Ĭhris also ran MakeUseOf's email newsletter for two years. In addition to his extensive writing experience, Chris has been interviewed as a technology expert on TV news and radio shows. The company's project was later reportedly shut down by the U.S. A wave of negative publicity ensued, with coverage on BuzzFeed News, CNBC, the BBC, and TechCrunch. At CES 2018, he broke the news about Kodak's "KashMiner" Bitcoin mining scheme with a viral tweet. ![]() Starting in 2015, Chris attended the Computer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas for five years running. His work has even appeared on the front page of Reddit.Īrticles he's written have been used as a source for everything from books like Team Human by Douglas Rushkoff, media theory professor at the City University of New York's Queens College and CNN contributor, to university textbooks and even late-night TV shows like Comedy Central's with Chris Hardwick. His roundups of new features in Windows 10 updates have been called "the most detailed, useful Windows version previews of anyone on the web" and covered by prominent Windows journalists like Paul Thurrott and Mary Jo Foley on TWiT's Windows Weekly. Prior to a new title launching, our driver team is working up until the last minute to ensure every performance tweak and bug fix is included for the best gameplay on day-1. ![]() Instructional tutorials he's written have been linked to by organizations like The New York Times, Wirecutter, Lifehacker, the BBC, CNET, Ars Technica, and John Gruber's Daring Fireball. The news he's broken has been covered by outlets like the BBC, The Verge, Slate, Gizmodo, Engadget, TechCrunch, Digital Trends, ZDNet, The Next Web, and Techmeme. Beyond the column, he wrote about everything from Windows to tech travel tips. He founded PCWorld's "World Beyond Windows" column, which covered the latest developments in open-source operating systems like Linux and Chrome OS. He also wrote the USA's most-saved article of 2021, according to Pocket.Ĭhris was a PCWorld columnist for two years. Beyond the web, his work has appeared in the print edition of The New York Times (September 9, 2019) and in PCWorld's print magazines, specifically in the August 2013 and July 2013 editions, where his story was on the cover. With over a decade of writing experience in the field of technology, Chris has written for a variety of publications including The New York Times, Reader's Digest, IDG's PCWorld, Digital Trends, and MakeUseOf. ![]() Chris has personally written over 2,000 articles that have been read more than one billion times-and that's just here at How-To Geek. Chris Hoffman is the former Editor-in-Chief of How-To Geek.
0 Comments
there is a bug I’ve encountered since downloading where often times the track will start a few seconds in instead of at the beginning which can get frustrating especially when doing longer mixes that use multiple tracks at specific points more looper sound packs they’re all great but there’s only so many things you can do with the same packs, even if we had to pay for the extra ones I wouldn’t mind as long as they were reasonably priced the vocal/instrumental isolation tools could be improved quality wise, especially when isolating vocals but I have noticed recent updates have added extra tools to try and improve so hopefully it’ll only get better I’ve tried a lot of different DJ apps on here and while nothing will compare to VirtualDJ, that isn’t available on iOS so this is definitely the closest alternative out there. If you enjoy the app please support us by rating it on the App Store. mov files missing metadata and unable to be loaded from Finder (macOS only) Fixed layout issues in Automix and One Deck modes (macOS only).Fixed layout issue with video text overlay popup on macOS Sonoma (macOS only).Fixed missing Ableton Link setting when using external mixer mode (iOS only).Fixed compatibility of "Crossfader Cutting Mode" setting with Crossfader FX.Fixed selected FX pad effect not being persisted across launches.Fixed routing of FX pad effects to Drums/Harmonic/Vocals.Major improvements to the audio engine and overall performance.Enhanced music library features including support for editing song metadata, ratings, and comments in My Collection and My Files (macOS only).All-new stunning waveforms with crisp colors and updated overlays for beats, cue points, loops, downbeat anchors, and beats in negative time.UI refresh with new dashboard & settings.Starter Mode: our most powerful yet intuitive interface yet (iOS only).Fluid Beatgrid™: all-new, groundbreaking beat detection engine with support for tempo changes, automatic flexible grids, and so much more.Crossfader Fusion™: elevate your mix and apply creative effects as you transition between tracks.All-new Neural Mix™ 2.0: a new standard in performance and sound quality (jointly developed with AudioShake).Here are some of the highlights in version 5.0: Get ready to experience djay like never before! We're thrilled to introduce djay 5.0, our most significant update yet – free to existing djay users! This major update comes packed with new features, significant improvements, and groundbreaking innovations designed to enhance your DJing experience. DRM-protected songs are not supported and djay Pro can not access tracks from the Apple Music streaming service. To use songs from iCloud in djay Pro please download them first via the Music app. Streaming service availability and pricing may vary depending on country, currency and service. No recording available for streamed songs. The optional PRO subscription allows you to subscribe once and use djay Pro across all your Mac and iOS devices, including access to all PRO features, as well as 1000+ loops, samples, and visuals.Ī supported streaming subscription and an internet connection is required to access songs from a streaming service in djay Pro. Support for external audio input and microphones.Support for multi-channel USB audio interfaces.Native support for over 100 MIDI controllers.Master output effects through Audio Unit plug-ins.Advanced time-stretching and pitch shifting.High-quality mixer, filter, EQ, isolator, and limiter.Create your own custom and smart playlists. ![]() Beatsource: Millions of open-format music tracks (Beatport LINK).Beatport: Millions of electronic music tracks (Beatport LINK). ![]() SoundCloud: Millions of underground and premium tracks SoundCloud Go+).TIDAL: Millions of tracks, music videos, high quality sound /TIDAL Premium or HiFi).Extensive content library with 1000+ loops and samples.Beat-matched sequencing of drums and samples.Looper: remix music with up to 48 loops per track.Sequencer: create instant beats on top of music. ![]()
![]() When it comes to rechargeable batteries you can depend on, lithium is really your best option. No memory effect - Although incomplete charging can eventually reduce the maximum capacity of certain types of rechargeable batteries, lithium is immune to this problem. And because they don’t need to be replaced often, they are safer for the environment than lead-acid batteries. Long-lasting - Lithium batteries can last more than a decade without significant degradation in performance. Low self-discharge rate - Compared with standard batteries, lithium types lose much less energy when not in use (about 3% per month compared to 30% a month with older technologies). Quick charging - Lithium-ion batteries can be rapidly recharged when needed, reducing the likelihood of wasteful downtime periods. No maintenance requirements - Unlike standard lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries don’t need water-replacement maintenance. These batteries offer quite a few advantages in addition to those already mentioned. In other words: If you’re looking for a rechargeable battery, you want the lithium-ion type.Įnduro Power’s lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries belong to the lithium-ion type and can go through 3,000 recharge cycles on average. On the other hand, lithium-ion batteries can be recharged many times before experiencing performance degradation. ![]() What this means is that lithium batteries are non-rechargeable-they can last a long time, but once they have become depleted, they’re done. Lithium-ion batteries have a secondary cell construction, so their electrochemical reactions can be reversed. Lithium batteries use a primary cell construction, so their electrochemical reactions cannot be reversed. Lithium-Ion BatteriesĪlthough it’s common to use the terms interchangeably, there are important differences between a lithium battery and a lithium-ion battery. That makes it possible for lithium batteries to generate lots of energy in a relatively small container. The naturally low density of lithium also enables these batteries to provide high energy density-that is, they contain more energy than the average battery of the same weight. The flow of electrons between the anode to the cathode is what generates the electrical charge of the battery, and lithium is especially well suited for this activity. This last characteristic makes lithium very useful for use in the anode of a battery. Lithium is a soft, low-density alkali metal that has an extremely low electrode potential-this refers to the ease in which it can lose electrons. ![]() That’s why we’ve put together a brief overview of lithium batteries that should give you a basic understanding of how they function and their various benefits. If you’re like most people, though, you don’t really have a clear idea what these kinds of batteries do that makes them preferable to traditional batteries on the market. And as our customers know, lithium is also an essential component of the Enduro Power line of batteries. These handy little accessories are used to power a large number of consumer products, from digital cameras to notebook computers. Lithium batteries are all the rage these days. Our incredible selection and superior service will win you over.What Are Lithium Batteries? Learn How Lithium Batteries Work We are always looking for new commercial accounts, so ask about how to qualify for delivery, battery installation services and more. Our in-store We Fix It shop experts offer iPhone battery replacement, screen repair and other repair services for your broken phone or device. We cut keys and program key fobs at a significant savings from the dealership cost. If you're looking for a car key replacement, stop in today. In addition, we offer battery installation service on RVs and trailers, plus car battery replacement on most car models. Do you need help finding a hard-to-find or specialty battery? We'll gladly walk you through our enormous selection of batteries and lighting products and help you find exactly what you need. We're family owned with over 20 years of experience solving our customer's battery and lighting needs. ![]() We're right by Engrained Cabinetry & Countertops and Prescott Valley Body & Paint and offer plenty of customer parking in our lot. just west of Ace Hardware near the intersection of East State Route 69 and N. ![]() Electric charge (+/-) refers to the direction in which the discrete forces of the electric field travel, and may be outwards or inwards from the particle. This is an easy area in which to get confused. Remember that electric charge and matter-antimatter species hand are not the same thing. It is called beta ‘minus’ because the output is the negatively charged electron. It is called beta plus because it gives a positive charge output in the form of the e hence ‘+’.įor electron capture just move the e across the equality to the p side and change it to plain ‘e’ instead.įor neutron decay, move both the e and v across the equality, changing them to e and v. The equation as written is focussed on the proton decay, which is β+. Underscore is also easier to print and therefore use.) ![]() we are not talking about the usual zero-dimensional point particles of quantum mechanics here. It is also a visual reminder that this mechanics needs to be understood from within the NLHV framework of the Cordus theory, i.e. Underscore is a fresh and clearer way to designate antimatter species. (We don’t use overbar because it is a confounded symbol used in other contexts such as h-bar. Note that we use underscore to show antimatter species, and this is the same as the overbar with which you may be more familiar. Remember to invert the matter-antimatter species when you move a particle across the equality ( species transfer rule). Here is a handy Mnemonic for remembering all these decays, based on this equation: pie with icing equals nuts with egg below and a dash of vinegar Pproton These are the decays of the individual proton or neutron. ![]() It describes all three conventional decays: β- neutron decay, β+ proton decay, and electron capture (EC). In our paper we anticipate a unified decay equation. (2) Doc Severinsen, Bernie Glow (t) Clark Terry (flh) Bob Brookmeyer (vtb) Tony Studd (btb) Ray Alonge (frh) Ray Beckenstein, Arthur Clarke (cl) Jerry Sanfino, Eddie Caine (f) Romeo Penque (bcl) Hank Jones (p) Jim Hall (elg) Tommy Williams (b) Johnny Rae (d) Gary Costa, José Paulo (pc) Gary McFarland (arr). (1) Charlie Byrd (g) Gene Byrd (g, b) Keter Betts (b) Buddy Deppenschmidt, Bill Reichenbach (pc). (1) Desafinado Samba Dees Days O Pato Samba Triste Samba De Uma Nota So E Luxo So Baia (2) Manha De Carnaval Balanco No Samba Melancolico Entre Amigos Chega De Saudade Noite Triste Samba De Uma Noto So Bim Bom Desafinado (3) Dr. A bonus is his Big Band Bossa Nova where Gary McFarland’s writing achieves provocative tone colours from a brass and woodwinds ensemble lacking any saxophones. Inspired by a rhythm section with two percussionists Stan creates one of his most extrovert solos of the set here. The deceptively simple One Note Samba (apart from the tricky middle-eight) was unusual for a genre characterised by subtle melodies. Triste means Sad and on Samba Triste the principals create a profound feeling of melancholy that never descends into pathos. To be fair to the guitarist his solos elsewhere have a melodic charm perfectly in keeping with the idiom. ![]() Charlie Byrd sounds uncomfortable here but Stan rescues the situation with a brisk, authoritative statement. Composed by Baden Powell and Billy Blanco.Stan Getz - Tenor Sax.Charlie By. On Desafinado the group seem to have decided on a montuno for the blowing choruses instead of using Jobim’s intriguing modulations. I do not own copyright of this song.From the album 'Jazz Samba', released in 1962. Getz would have been familiar with the 1945 Bing Crosby hit Baia, but the rest of this material was quite new to him. Even Coleman Hawkins dipped his toe into the water and when it eventually came to Paul Desmond’s turn in 1964 he wittily decided to call his effort Bossa Antigua or Old Thing. Bossa nova became known as the New Thing and Ted Gioia in his Jazz Standards says “After Getz’s success almost every member of Local 802 jumped on the bossa nova bandwagon”. They were familiar with the samba so that was how the recording was marketed and Jazz Samba eventually reached number 1 on the Billboard pop charts. Producer Creed Taylor apparently decided that “an American audience wouldn’t know what a bossa nova is”. ![]() I did say just 15 days ago that I didn't want to spend $90 just to get free shipping, but I DID take advantage of the Labor Day sale offered by Elusive Disc, so I ended up getting it sooner than I thought I might.This was the album that began the public’s love affair with the seductive rhythms and harmonies of the bossa nova although that term was not mentioned in the original sleeve-note. That doesn't mean that I wasn't curious about this one, I was, after all, satisfied with the earlier Getz/Gilberto. I am one of the fortunate DCC Gold owners, and I must say that I've been enjoying it since its initial release. On a scale of 10 though, I would rate this one a 7.5 for SQ. View credits, reviews, tracks and shop for the 2020 SACD release of 'Jazz Samba With Charlie Byrd / Big Band Bossa Nova' on Discogs. JAZZ SAMBA 180g Vinyl LP Artist: STAN GETZ & CHARLIE BYRD Format: LP Bar-code: 5060348583325 Cat No: NOTLP33213.99 This ground-breaking record produced by Creed Taylor came about when Charlie Byrd introduced Stan Getz to the Brazilian Rhythm style, having brought the first Bossa Nova records over to America from Brazil. And because I haven't listened to my copy of the standard copy of the disc in the Girl From Ipanema 4-CD set, I cannot say whether you would be better off with the commercial CD or not. Desafinado: Jazz Samba & Big Band Bossa Nova (2 LP ON 1 CD) ( CD, Compilation) Fresh Sound Records. Even the sound stage and image are different when comparing these two, and, yes, the DCC sounds far more like my original LP.ĭon't get me wrong, the SACD will be just fine if you don't have the DCC. The SACD sounds a bit bombastic and overblown while there's an ease to the DCC. Treble? Charlie Byrd's guitar string tone is far more natural sounding on the DCC, and without a trace of digital steeliness that the AP hints at. Pick a sound characteristic: Bass? the DCC is more authoritative, and not flabby like the new SACD. ![]() If you have the DCC, be glad to know that you needn't worry that someone who bought this new release has anything you don't. ![]() In a short sentence, Steve Hoffman's DCC really puts the hurt on this new AP SACD. I did say just 15 days ago that I didn't want to spend $90 just to get free shipping, but I DID take advantage of the Labor Day sale offered by Elusive Disc, so I ended up getting it sooner than I thought I might. ![]() This build also has a clean and easy to understand interface similar to the old Kodi 16 Jarvis for those of you who like the old skin.Īlso, these builds will also work on older versions of Kodi such as Kodi 17.6 Krypton, 18.9 Leia or 19.4 Matrix so you can enjoy these even if you are on an older version of Kodi! It includes sections such as Live TV, Music, Comedy, Kids, Movies and TV Shows. It contains many popular plugins which are regularly updated. This is still one of the best builds available despite being ranked number 5, because there are hundreds of other builds it has beaten! It was rated the 5th top build for this month and rated 4/5 stars. The CMAN build for Kodi 19.5 Matrix comes in at number 5 in our list of the best Kodi Leia builds. This build also has a clean and easy to understand interface similar to the old Kodi 16 Jarvis. It includes sections such as Live TV, Music, Live Streams, Kids, Movies and TV Shows. The Grindhouse build for Kodi 19.5 Matrix is one of the best builds available, it was rated the 4th top build for this month and rated 4/5 stars. The build comes with a very nice and clean skin which has a nice red colour scheme to it. This build contains all of the content you would expect such as Movies, TV Shows, Kids, Sports and much more. Like the other builds, it contains all of the popular and latest addons which are regularly updated with all of the best content. It is rated the third best build build for this month and is also rated 5/5 stars due to the excellent features it has. The Maverick build for Kodi 19.5 Matrix comes third in our list of top builds, making it our bronze option but still one of best builds available, if you don’t prefer the first two. The build comes with a very nice and clean skin which has beautiful backgrounds based on the content you are hovering over, it also has nice previews of movie/tv show covers. This build contains all of the section you would expect such as Movies, TV Shows, Kidzone, Sports and much more. It is rated the second best build build for this month and is rated 5/5 stars. The Ghetto Astronaut build for Kodi 19.5 Matrix comes second in our list of top builds, making it another one of the best builds available right now. This build also has a clean and easy to understand interface similar to the old Kodi 16 Jarvis so this will help if you don’t like the Leiaskin.Ī guide to install this build can be found by clicking here.Ģ. It includes sections such as Live TV, Music, Live Streams, Kids, Movies and TV Shows, these have sub-sections such as HD Movies, 3D movies so you will definitely be able to find the content you require. It contains all of the popular and latest addons which are regularly updated with all of the best content. It is rated the number 1 top build for this month and is rated 5/5 stars. The Ezzermacs build for Kodi 19.5 Matrix is, in our opinion, still the best build available right now ( November 2023). So, let’s get started! Below are the Best Kodi 19.5 Matrix Builds – November 2023: 1. These builds are all optimised to work on any devices including Android devices such as the Amazon Fire TV Stick which means they will not lag or buffer at all.Īll of the below addons allow you to stream content in 1080p/4k and 3D so you will be able to find any quality content you need. I will show you all of the best Kodi 19.5 Matrix builds which you can install on your device to enjoy free content such as Movies, TV Shows, Documentaries, Live Sport and Live TV. ![]() In this tutorial we will be going over the Best Kodi 19.5 Matrix Builds for November 2023. These builds work perfectly on the brand new Kodi 19.5 Matrix. You may need to use Wookie Wizard or GitHub Browserto install some of these builds (If you have issues). The airiness of Gemini can sometimes clash with the grounded nature of Virgo. This mental rapport often leads to a deep appreciation for each other’s perspectives and a high level of intellectual compatibility.ĭespite their shared mental connection, the Gemini man and Virgo woman might face some challenges in their relationship due to their elemental differences. They often find themselves engaged in stimulating conversations, exchanging ideas, and delving into various subjects. When a Gemini man and a Virgo woman come together, their mutual intelligence and inquisitive minds create a strong foundation for their connection. Both are classified as mutable signs, which indicates their flexibility and openness to change. On the other hand, Virgo, an earth sign, is practical, meticulous, and dependable. Gemini, an air sign, is known for its duality, adaptability, and intellectual curiosity. The compatibility between a Gemini man and a Virgo woman is an interesting topic to explore, as these two zodiac signs seem to exhibit both similarities and differences. So why wait? Start exploring the secrets to a perfect match between Gemini Man and Virgo Woman today with “Gemini Man Secrets” by Anna Kovach! With “Gemini Man Secrets,” you’ll learn how to communicate effectively with your Gemini man and create a lasting love connection. This comprehensive guide is filled with valuable insights into the mind of a Gemini man, including his unique personality traits, communication style, and what he looks for in a partner. In this article, we’ll explore the intricacies of Gemini Man Virgo Woman Compatibility, and how they can create a strong and lasting relationship.īefore You Read: If you’re a Virgo woman looking for love with a Gemini man, then “Gemini Man Secrets” by Anna Kovach is the guide you need. ![]() However, they also have their fair share of challenges to overcome, as their personalities can clash at times. When these two signs come together, they can create a love connection that is both intellectual and emotional. ![]() Gemini men are known for their intelligence, wit, and adaptability, while Virgo women are practical, analytical, and detail-oriented. Gemini Man Virgo Woman Compatibility is an intriguing topic that delves into the unique dynamics between two very different zodiac signs. Deck out your home and office with authentic Predators memorabilia and collectibles including bobbleheads, wall art, hockey pucks, and more to showcase your team pride. Our collection of Nashville Predators jerseys includes Breakaway, replica, and authentic styles so every fan can show off their team pride in a jersey they love. Browse our selection of Predators Jerseys in all the. Browse our selection of Predators clothing such as jackets, shirts, sweatshirts, shorts, and pants. Shop for official Nashville Predators jerseys at the official online store of the National Hockey League. The Predators unveiled their logo, a saber-toothed tiger, in Nashville's downtown First American Center on September 25, 1997, 26 years after a fang and foreleg. Shop Predators jersey deals on official Nashville Predators jerseys at the official online store of the National Hockey League. ![]() Whether you're looking for Preds gear to wear to Bridgestone Arena or something for your home, has you covered. Nashville Predators Shopį is stocked with Nashville Predators merchandise that honors the team that has made Nashville proud throughout their 20 years of history. As your Preds fight for superiority, stay locked to for the best Nashville Predators apparel. /rebates/2fus2fnashvillepredators-jerseys&. For a more casual gameday look, check out our official Nashville Predators t-shirts, hoodies, hats and much more for the most devoted Predators fans. ![]() Snag the latest Predators jersey for players such as Ryan Johansen and Filip Forsberg. The Tampa Bay Lightning and Nashville Predators added to the growing list of new threads in hockey, unveiling the respective jerseys that will be worn. ![]() Here at, we offer a great selection of authentic Predators gear in sizes and styles for men, ladies, and kids so every fan can represent the Preds in a look they love. It's been quite the month for jersey reveals. Your Nashville Predators are the pride of Smashville, so back the Preds with Nashville Predators Apparel to make sure you're a part of the mustard-yellow storm taking over the NHL. The key scene I will be examining is the " Odessa steps " sequence, a scene which has become iconic in cinema and acknowledged as a key example of Eisenstein's " montage " technique. However, my focus will not be primarily on the raw subject matter of the film, but instead on the formal techniques utilised by Eisenstein to execute his directorial vision. The film is thus a recreation with a great deal of artistic license exercised with regards to the actual events. We can first begin by examining Eisenstein's 1925 silent film " The Battleship Potemkin ", a dramatization of the historical events of the 1905 mutiny of the crew of the real life Battleship Potemkin against their commanding officers, commissioned to celebrate the 20 th anniversary of the 1905 Russian Revolution. I want to look at the ways both artists employ juxtaposition and collage techniques in their respective mediums in order to reveal contradictory and contrasting currents and tensions within the work, and how the two techniques differ in their approaches and historical precedents. I will situate the main thrust of my argument within the examination of the relationship between technology and the work within each, and how they both use technological and historical means to mount a critique of social institutions and systems of power. I also wish to situate historically the works I have chosen and as such formulate a view of the works that takes into account both the formal qualities present within the works and the historical circumstances which are in no way incidental to their creation and existence. In the form of this essay, I wish to undertake a study of the artistic language of both Soviet film director and theorist Sergei Eisenstein and American hip hop group Public Enemy, as well as conducting a comparative of the two in order to uncover both similarities and divergences. The kinship between cinema and poetry was emphasized by Vertov when he noted in his diary, after having in vain waited to meet with Majakovskij: "I wanted to 44 The result is a palpable texture of visual analogies and rhythmic segments, homologous with the texture of a Futurist poem. Similarly, Vertov in his films destroys both the conventional semantics of the shots (by means of unusual frame compositions and camera angles), and the conventional syntagmatic relationships that would advance a narrative (by means of a striking use of montage). The arrangement of the words in rhythmical segments and by phonetic analogies endows the text with a new and fresh meaning, based on parallelism. In a poem such as, "Dyr bul scyl," by Alexander Kruchenykh, the destruction of the conventional semantic, syntactic, and prosodic elements liberates the words from every kind of causal relationships they become unmotivated and are therefore perceived as autonomous values. The constant foregrounding in Vertov's films of the two basic structural elements of cinema-the shot and the montage-is analogous to the Futurists' foregrounding of the structural elements of verse-sound and rhythm. Both in his writings and, implicitly, in his films, Vertov reiterated the fundamental principle that the artistic medium (in this case, the language of cinema) must be autonomous, self-referential and universal. ![]() ![]() ![]() His theoretical writings (especially his theory of the "cine-eye") as well as his films were avant-garde propositions, which had a long lasting and international influence.1 Vertov's concept of montage is particularly close to certain ideas and techniques which flourished among the Cubo-Futurists and the Formalists, and later in the LEF group. During that decade he completed three long series of newsreels, Kinonedelja, Kinopravda, and Goskinokalendar, and some twenty feature films. That's why I feel so close to both the folk songs and the poetry of Majakovskij." (Dziga Vertov) Among the masters of Soviet cinema of the 20's, Dziga Vertov played a very important role. "I work in the field of the poetic documentary film. These factors combine to make the most numerous deaths in the wild the least understood. Research to date has also focused on populations that come into conflict with or are used by humans. Although smaller animals exhibit the highest natural mortality rates, they are harder to monitor. The authors note that their dataset probably still greatly underestimates natural causes of death, considering that these deaths are often harder to detect. Birds, on the other hand, exhibited very similar cause-specific mortality rates between juvenile and adult age classes. For mammals and reptiles, predation was roughly twice as frequent in juveniles as in adults, with predation accounting for more than 95% of documented deaths of juvenile reptiles (Figure 1). They found that natural causes of death (predation, disease, starvation), especially predation, were common among juvenile animals irrespective of their species’ typical adult body size. expanded on this review with a vast amount of new data, including data from juveniles and non-mammalian vertebrates. This review found that, overall, predation was the most common cause of death for small-bodied mammals, while human-caused deaths, including hunting and vehicle collision, were the most common causes of death in larger mammals. They also limited their analysis to adult animals, due to a serious lack of data on juvenile mortality causes. ![]() Cause of death in wild terrestrial vertebratesĬollins and Kays ( 2011) conducted the first systematic review of cause-specific mortality rates in mammals, selecting only studies that used small radio trackers to monitor animals and document their deaths in a timely manner. ![]() Here, I will give an overview of what research in this field has taught us so far about how wild animals die and highlight gaps that seem especially important for welfare biology. The overwhelming majority of the research that does exist is focused on land-dwelling mammals and birds, and primarily on cases where understanding what animals are dying from is instrumental to preventing the extinction of their species. Cause of death has not received sufficient research attention relative to its significance to wild animal welfare. ![]() Previously, I wrote about approaches to studying wild animals’ causes of death, with the goal of making work in this field maximally useful for understanding wild animal welfare. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |